مرزاغالب اپنی فارسی تصانیف کے آئینے میں
Mirza Ghalib in The Mirror of His Persian Works
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.56276/tasdiq.v5i01.160Keywords:
Mirza Asadullah Khan Ghalib, Persian poetry and prose, Sub-continent, Dastanbo, , Mehr nim RoozAbstract
Mirza Asadullah Khan Ghalib is one of the most famous poets of the subcontinent, who, in addition to mastering the Urdu language and literature, is also considered one of the leaders of his time in Persian poetry and prose. He is one of the poets who has an extraordinary power of imagination. Mirza Ghalib recounts the difficult story of his trip to Calcutta to revive the family pension he received from the British government in Persian poetry and prose. Mirza Ghalib Dehlavi is among those who experienced the events of the 1857 revolution. He writes the events of fifteen months of this revolution in Persian prose under the name "Dastanbo". During this important event, his beloved brother Yusuf dies in bed, and Mirza Ghalib becomes very sad. In his Persian poetry and prose, Mirza Ghalib considers his ancestors and nobles to be from the Turks of Aibek and traces his lineage to Pashang and Afrasiab. In the field of historiography, his book "Mehr Nim Rooz" in the Persian language deals with the history of the kingdom of the Mughal kings of India. Ghalib's collection of Persian poetry and prose represents the life of this famous poet of the Persian language in the subcontinent of that time. In this research, we examine Mizra Asadullah Khan Ghalib in the mirror of his Persian works.
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References
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2. Mirza Asadullah Khan Ghalib, Divan-i Ghalib Dehlavi, ed. Muhammad Hasan Ha’iri (Tehran: Miras-i Maktub, 1386 SH), 366.
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15. Ghalib, Divan-i Ghalib Dehlavi, ed. Dr. Muhsin Kiyani (Tehran: Intisharat-i Rozanah, 1376 SH), 389.
16. Partau Rohila, Namah-ha-yi Farsi-yi Ghalib, 157–158.
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18. Ibid.
19. Maulana Hali, Yadgar-i Ghalib (Lahore: Majlis-i Taraqqi-yi Adab), 42.
20. Ghalib, Divan-i Ghalib Dehlavi, ed. Kiyani, 454.
21. Ibid., 453.
22. Ibid., 454.
23. Ibid., 455.
24. Dr. Aftab Ahmad, Ghalib Ashuftah Nava (Karachi: Anjuman Taraqqi-yi Urdu, 1989), 145.
25. Professor Sayyid Abdur Rashid Fazil, Mihr-i Nim Roz (Urdu Tarjuma) (Karachi: Anjuman Taraqqi-yi Urdu, 1969), 87.
26. Rashid Hasan Khan, “Ghalib aur Inqilab-i Satawan,” in Ghalib aur Inqilab-i Satawan, ed. Dr. Sayyid Moin-ur-Rahman (Lahore: Al-Waqar Publications, 2006), 124–125.
27. Ibid., 143.
28. Mirza Asadullah Khan Ghalib, Kulliyat-i Ghalib Farsi, vol. 1, ed. Sayyid Murtaza Husain Fazil Lakhnavi (Lahore: Majlis-i Taraqqi-yi Adab, 2011), 234.
29. Mirza Asadullah Khan Ghalib, Dira fsh-i Kaviyani (Lahore: Punjab University, 1969), 2–3.
30. Mirza Asadullah Khan Ghalib, Kulliyat-i Ghalib (Urdu), ed. Dr. Muhammad Khan Ashraf and Dr. Azmat Rubab (Lahore: Sang-e-Meel Publications, 2012), 124–125.
31. Khwaja Altaf Husain Hali, Yadgar-i Ghalib (New Delhi: Ghalib Institute, 2005), 100.
32. Sayyid Arif Shah Gilani, Shahanshah-i Sukhan (Karachi: Madina Publishing Company, 1970), 148.
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