علامہ اقبال کا نظریۂ  فطرت اور انسان

Allam Iqbal’s Concept of Nature & Humanbeing

Authors

  • Qasim Yaqoob Lecturer, Department of Urdu, Allama Iqbal Open University, Islamabad Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.56276/tasdiq.v3i01.69

Keywords:

Modernism, Iqbal, Realism, Naturalism, Iqbal Studies

Abstract

Nature and man have a deep connection because man himself is a product of nature. Iqbal was a poet who was so powerful intellectually and artistically that his aspects could not be confined to just a few subjects. Iqbal has used all kinds of knowledge and thought to explain his creativity. In his poetry, Iqbal discusses in detail the relationship between man and his soul, God, consciousness, and soul in the same way that nature is also Iqbal's favourite subject. Iqbal's thoughts about nature are very profound and romantic. In Urdu Criticism, Iqbal’s point of view is not very clear about the nature; it has been considered limited to mere acquaintance with nature. In this article, an attempt has been made to bring their views out of the realm of modernism. In other Words, this articleis based upon the thoughts of Modernism and Iqbal’ Philosophy. 

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References

1. Ghalib. Diwane Ghalib. Lahore: Sheikkh Ghulam Ali & Sons. 1999. P 223

2. Qasmi, Ahmad Nadeem. Dashte Vafa. Lahore: Al Tahreer. 1992. P 88

3. Iqbal. Kulliyate Iqbal. Lahore: Sheikkh Ghulam Ali & Sons. 1988. P 46

4. Ibid. P 84

5. Ibid. P 92

6. Ibid. P 87

7. Ibid. P 88

8. Ibid. P 101

9. Ibid.

10. Abdullah, Syed, Dr. Ejaze Iqbal. Lahore: Sange Meel Publications. 2004. P 524

11. Wazir Agha. Musarrat ki Talash. Lahore: Punjab Academy. 1953. P 77

12. Iqbal. Kulliyate Iqbal. P 129

13. Ibid. P 117

14. Ibid. P 372

15. Ibid. P 314

16. Ibid. P 312

17. In this article, only the Urdu Poetry of Iqbal has been made the subject. The above discussion of nature is no different in the context of Iqbal's Persian Poetry. Mr. Askari has made decisions in this critical sketching, putting forward the eastern traditional concept. Without the division of scientific, academic and literary texts, the study of the history of human thought can determine the same results.

18. Askari, Muhammad Hassan. Kulliyate Hassan Askari. Lahore: Sange Meel Publications. 2000. P 1195

19. Iqbal. Kulliyate Iqbal. P 355

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Published

31-12-2021

How to Cite

علامہ اقبال کا نظریۂ  فطرت اور انسان: Allam Iqbal’s Concept of Nature & Humanbeing. (2021). TAṢDĪQ, 3(1), 251-269. https://doi.org/10.56276/tasdiq.v3i01.69